What is modern interior design style?

The terms modern and contemporary are often used interchangeably. And although they share several similarities, they're two very distinct design styles. While contemporary interior design is continuously evolving to reflect popular and current styles, modern interior design refers specifically to a design trend that emerged at the turn of the twentieth century. Unlike contemporary design, which can have many variations, modern interior design follows a fairly strict format. This format shares several similarities with Scandinavian and minimalist design styles. Today, architects and designers both use modern elements in contemporary design.

So what exactly is modern interior design?

Modern interior design can be characterised by furniture with simple form and function, the use of natural materials such as wood, leather, glass, and stone, and a warm, neutral color palette. Similar to minimalist and Scandinavian design styles, modern interiors focus on simplicity, functionality, and clean lines to create minimalistic yet inviting spaces. Below are some of the key elements of modern design and how to incorporate them into your home.

Modern interior design elements

• Simple forms focussed on function

In modern design, form should follow function. Modern-style furniture is characterised by low, horizontal pieces and clean lines, usually made from natural materials such as wood or leather. Surfaces are smooth with little to no ornamentation or decoration. Geometric shapes are often used. However, there are no intricately detailed pieces and very few curves. Instead, the emphasis is on the simplicity and function of the design.

• Natural materials and an earthy color palette

Modern interior design uses materials, such as natural wood, leather and metals. The color palette is warm, neutral and earthy, often following a monochromatic color scheme.

Typical Characteristics of a Modern Space

This philosophy behind the modern style makes it a perfect decorating choice for those who like simple, uncluttered spaces with clean lines and a lack of fussy adornments.
 

If you're thinking of decorating a space in a modern style, here are a few things you should know:

• Structural elements (such as concrete or beams) often left exposed
• Emphasis on horizontal and vertical lines with fewer curves
• Lack of fussiness or fluff
• Low, horizontal furnishings with clean lines
• Celebration of natural light and unadorned windows
• Natural materials such as unpainted wood, metals, leather, and natural fibers
• A neutral or “natural” color palette
• Use vintage rugs with simple designs and neutral colors